Shiva has just
ended for the Stark family and the media frenzy has moved on to new targets. We
have not. The horrific abduction and murder of Menachem Stark continues to
shock our entire community to its core, and rightfully so.
As most know by now, the New York Post, headline and subsequent articles,
created uproar the likes of which we haven’t seen in a very long time. What is
still most troubling to me is the defamation of an entire community. When
the Post references an entire group of people "Hassidic", while
reporting about an individual that is sensationalist journalism at its worst.
As was discussed ad nauseum, aside from its despicable
headline "who didn’t want him dead?," the Post article was filled
with stereotypes and inflammatory innuendo about the Chassidic community. As
examples, “the millionaire Hassidic slumlord” “he is a Hassidic Jew from
Williamsburg and we think he is a scammer” etc...
The use of the term "Hassidic Slumlord" is clearly inappropriate and
intentionally provocative. Fair minded observers recognize the ramifications of
negatively stereotyping individuals and communities. The Post, to no ones
surprise, shrugged its shoulder and moved on to its next meal.
Let's be honest. There is no justification for identifying the alleged misdeeds
of one individual with an entire ethnic or social group. Portraying a landlord
of Chasidic lifestyle as a "hasidic slumlord” is insensitive at best and
disgusting at worst. In the aftermath of such a terrible tragedy I believe it
was unconscionable. Lost in the blaring headline was an innocent family and
close knit community reeling from the shock of Mr. Stark's untimely demise.
I am a big First amendment supporter and the media certainly has a role to play
in reporting the news. Its no great surprise, the Post seems far more
interested in scoring cheap circulation points at the expense of a truly
heinous crime than informing their readers with facts and information. To my
personal dismay the coverage also symbolized the negative perception of
Chasidic Jews overall and how they are viewed in the secular media. Like all
sects and nationalities, one person or a group of people, should not represent
the totality of that group. The word stereotype is mostly used in a negative
connotation for exactly this reason.
As someone who is engaged in the profession of representing clients in the
public relations arena, I am fully cognizant of the fact that perception is the
first step towards reality. I've been trying to understand why it is that the Chasidic
community seems to be held to a different standard.
Years ago, I was having a conversation with a non-Jewish friend of mine, a
fellow who traces his heritage all the way back to the Mayflower. I asked
him why Orthodox Jews are often perceived in a negative light.
His answer was simple. “Because you are different.”
I asked him to elaborate. And this is what he told me: “Anytime
anyone separates themselves from the general population, be it by dress,
tradition, or customs, they create a distinction that is inherently resented by
others. That’s just the way it is.”
I didn’t really understand him then, but as time goes on I am beginning to
realize how accurate his words are.
As I try to make sense out of the media's coverage of this evil murder, I see
no justification for any newspaper to have recognized Mr. Stark by his
Chassidic identity. He was a Brooklyn born businessman who happened to be of
Chassidic persuasion. I understand that reporting that would have been boring.
Sadly, the media has allowed their insensitivity and dare I say, bias, to
fester over time, and may no longer even realize that identifying a subject
matter by his or her religiosity is simply wrong and unprofessional.
It should be obvious by now to even the most callous and indifferent reporter
that Orthodox Jews are deeply sensitive to allegations of institutional
impropriety. Other minorities and groups rightfully and vociferously protest
being tarred and stereotyped as well. I would offer that people and groups that
have bared the brunt of racism and intolerance over decades are especially
attuned and sensitive to being paint brushed or labeled. I believe the NY
Post's front cover was greeted with outrage and condemnation by my community for
this very reason. Clearly not understanding the origin and authenticity of that
outrage, the Posts felt no need to apologize and that simply proves my point.
And so I ask myself how can we change the conversation and really get the media
off our backs? I am more and more convinced that there are internal lessons to
be learned from all of this. Perhaps our community needs to reassess how we are
viewed by the secular world and how we must present ourselves outwardly to
change that perception.
Entering the Business World:
We must educate our young and talented entrepreneurs who are entering the
business world to their responsibilities. These young people are bright
and capable, but most have had no formal training in the challenges of entering
the workplace. Many come straight out of insular backgrounds and enter the
business world without the benefit of a minimal education in secular and
accepted business practices. As we've seen time and again, when certain
violations do occur, they often become the subject of intense media scrutiny
which shocks and dismays us.
The fact is when identifiable members of our community are alleged as being
involved in criminality, it makes all of us the subject of sensationalist
reporting. It is as if the media is lecturing us -- “Look, you dress and act a
certain way, you are holding yourselves to a higher standard, yet you don’t
seem to be living up to those same high standards.” Certainly, the vast majority
of our community is proper and law abiding citizens. But let there be no doubt,
the media enjoys honing in on the few bad stories. That will never change. Yes,
it’s unfortunate and unfair, but reality nonetheless. Maybe we might consider
expending as much energy preventing misdeeds with proper education and preparation
so we need not have to expend as much defending them.
That’s why I propose that any member of our community who intends to enter the
business world be offered the opportunity to get formally trained in a fully
accredited program in their chosen profession, be it real estate, finance,
retail, or others. Very often, our children go straight from Yeshiva into
the ‘real world’ without any practical training or knowledge of applicable laws
and rules of business. I don’t pretend that this will solve all of our
problems or end the double standard towards us in the media, but I believe
knowing and understanding individual responsibility is a good first step
towards a better future for our people.
I cannot stress enough how much negative damage is generated for all of us
through media coverage like this truly tragic story. It reverberates way
beyond the scope of the individuals in this story. It is not just about
Menachem Stark and his alleged business dealings. It impacts every single
Orthodox Jew who engages in any commercial activity with members of the non
Orthodox world.
Yes, we need to confront and condemn newspapers like the New York Post who have
defamed all of us and have behaved in a heartless manner towards a grieving
family. But we are also required to address the rising stories of white
collar crime and shady business dealings when we see them, even if they are few
and far between.
As someone who is engaged in public relations in both the Orthodox and non-
Orthodox Jewish world, I can only recommend that we address this issue both on
an educational level and on a societal level. It is incumbent upon us to
stop glorifying those individuals whose wealth is amassed through unscrupulous
sources and not in accordance with our code of ethics.
Let me be very clear: I am not writing these words to address Menachem Stark. I
am shaken by his murder and truly heartbroken for his family, not only for the
obvious loss of a cherished husband and father but also for the fact that his
reputation and that of our community were also assassinated along with him. I
am writing this here and now because the conversation is unavoidable. We need to
place value on the public’s perception of our community. This requires
introspection.
It is my fervent hope that my words will be understood in its proper context.
Believe me when I say that, as a proud Orthodox Jew, I am deeply hurt on
a personal level when members of my community are unjustly and unnecessarily
maligned. It need not be.
If my words will change even my own personal behavior then it would have been worthwhile to state my position public on this matter.
Read it on San Diego Jewish World.
Read it on The Lakewood Scoop.
Read it on Yeshiva World.
Read it on Brooklyn Daily Eagle.
Read it on Jewish High.
Read it on Israel Forum.
Read it on Algemeiner Journal.
Monday, January 06, 2014
NY Times coverage on the Stark killing by Vivian Yee.
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